
Star profile
Phi Capricorni
What is Phi Capricorni
Phi Capricorni shines at more than six hundred light-years in the Goat-Fish of the zodiac, that hybrid figure imagined by the Sumerians millennia ago and still crossing the horizon every year. It is an orange K-type giant, a star that has exhausted the hydrogen in its core and slowly swollen to dimensions several times solar. A warm light within a constellation of ancient symbolism.
Where it is and when to see it
Phi Capricorni lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is August, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 18° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 29° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 77° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 69° N.
It ranks no. 23 in brightness among the 48 stars of Capricornus in our catalogue. To find it, start from Deneb Algedi, the brightest: it lies about 9° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 640 years ago.
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Astronomical data for Phi Capricorni
- Constellation
- Capricornus
- Apparent magnitude
- 5.17
- Distance
- 643.4 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 318.908° · Dec -20.652°
- Catalogue
- HIP 104963 · HD 202320
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Other stars in Capricornus
Capricornus has 48 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- Deneb AlgediDelta Capricorni2.85
- DabihBeta Capricorni3.05
- AlgediAlpha 2 Capricorni3.58
- 46 Capricorni5.10
- Upsilon Capricorni5.15
- 42 Capricorni5.16
- Tau Capricorni5.24
- 41 Capricorni5.24