
Star profile
2 Monocerotis
What is 2 Monocerotis
2 Monocerotis sits in an often forgotten patch of sky: Monoceros, a modern constellation drawn in the seventeenth century among the dazzling figures of Orion, Gemini and Canis Major. It is a white A-class star about two hundred and eighty light-years away, set against a background thick with stellar clusters and faint nebulae. Its light set out when Europe was just publishing its first modern sky catalogues.
Where it is and when to see it
2 Monocerotis lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is December, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 29° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 40° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 66° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 80° N.
It ranks no. 16 in brightness among the 71 stars of Monoceros in our catalogue. To find it, start from Beta Monocerotis, the brightest: it lies about 8° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 290 years ago.
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Astronomical data for 2 Monocerotis
- Constellation
- Monoceros
- Apparent magnitude
- 5.04
- Distance
- 286.4 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 89.768° · Dec -9.558°
- Catalogue
- HIP 28325 · HD 40536
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Other stars in Monoceros
Monoceros has 71 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- Beta Monocerotis3.76
- Alpha Monocerotis3.94
- Gamma Monocerotis3.99
- 3 Monocerotis4.92
- 27 Monocerotis4.93
- 19 Monocerotis4.99
- HIP 294175.06
- 10 Monocerotis5.06