
Star profile
Alpha Monocerotis
What is Alpha Monocerotis
Alpha Monocerotis presides over the modest constellation of the Unicorn, drawn in the seventeenth century on a patch of sky the ancients had left unfigured, right between Canis Major, Canis Minor, and Orion. An orange type K giant some 148 light-years away, its warm tone contrasts with the blazing blue of its neighbours. It marks the discreet heart of a mythical creature that rides among some of the most spectacular star fields of the winter sky.
Where it is and when to see it
Alpha Monocerotis lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is January, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 29° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 40° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 66° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 80° N.
It ranks no. 2 in brightness among the 71 stars of Monoceros in our catalogue. To find it, start from Beta Monocerotis, the brightest: it lies about 18° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 150 years ago.
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A public signature from a real person. The chosen name is a symbolic denomination within Stelvia, with no official standing or IAU recognition: the sky is not for sale and belongs to no one.
Astronomical data for Alpha Monocerotis
- Constellation
- Monoceros
- Apparent magnitude
- 3.94
- Distance
- 147.8 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 115.312° · Dec -9.551°
- Catalogue
- HIP 37447 · HD 61935
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Other stars in Monoceros
Monoceros has 71 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- Beta Monocerotis3.76
- Gamma Monocerotis3.99
- Delta Monocerotis4.15
- Zeta Monocerotis4.36
- Epsilon Monocerotis4.39
- 13 Monocerotis4.47
- 18 Monocerotis4.48
- 15 Monocerotis4.66