
Star profile
19 Monocerotis
Variable starWhat is 19 Monocerotis
19 Monocerotis, listed in variable catalogues as V637 Monocerotis, is a blue star that pulses at the characteristic Beta Cephei rhythm —very fast oscillations of its entire surface—. It lies about 1,220 light-years away, in the quiet Unicorn, a modern constellation drawn in the 17th century across a stretch of sky poor in bright stars. Its blue heartbeat, invisible to the eye, is the silent pulse of a young, massive star.
Where it is and when to see it
19 Monocerotis lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is January, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 34° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 45° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 60° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 86° N.
It ranks no. 15 in brightness among the 71 stars of Monoceros in our catalogue. To find it, start from Beta Monocerotis, the brightest: it lies about 9° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 1,200 years ago.
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Astronomical data for 19 Monocerotis
- Constellation
- Monoceros
- Apparent magnitude
- 4.99
- Distance
- 1217.2 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 105.728° · Dec -4.239°
- Catalogue
- HIP 33971 · HD 52918
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Other stars in Monoceros
Monoceros has 71 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- Beta Monocerotis3.76
- Alpha Monocerotis3.94
- Gamma Monocerotis3.99
- 20 Monocerotis4.91
- 3 Monocerotis4.92
- 27 Monocerotis4.93
- 2 Monocerotis5.04
- HIP 294175.06