
Star profile
Alpha Scutum
What is Alpha Scutum
α Scuti is the brightest star of the Shield, a small constellation crafted by Hevelius in the 17th century to honour John III Sobieski. An orange K-type giant 199 light-years away, she shines above one of the densest star fields in the Milky Way, exactly toward the galactic centre, amid dust clouds and swarms of distant suns.
Where it is and when to see it
Alpha Scutum lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is July, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 30° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 41° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 64° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 82° N.
It is the brightest of the 18 stars of Scutum in our catalogue, which makes it the best starting point for finding your way around the constellation.
The light you see today left it about 200 years ago.
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Astronomical data for Alpha Scutum
- Constellation
- Scutum
- Apparent magnitude
- 3.85
- Distance
- 199.1 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 278.802° · Dec -8.244°
- Catalogue
- HIP 91117 · HD 171443
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Other stars in Scutum
Scutum has 18 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- Beta Scutum4.22
- Zeta Scutum4.66
- Gamma Scutum4.67
- Delta Scutum4.70
- Eta Scutum4.83
- Epsilon Scutum4.88
- HIP 928145.08
- HIP 911055.12