
Star profile
Cebalrai
Beta Ophiuchi · Ophiuchus
What is Cebalrai
Cebalrai marks the right shoulder of Ophiuchus, an orange K-type giant 82 light-years away. Its name, from the Arabic «Kalb ar-Rā‘ī», means «the shepherd's dog», a reference to old pastoral figures that populated the medieval Islamic sky before the Greco-Latin constellations took hold. It is a placid star, slightly cooler than the Sun yet much larger, whose coppery glow tints that corner of the summer sky with a warm, serene hue.
Where it is and when to see it
Cebalrai lies in the northern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is June, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 43° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 54° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 52° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere north of 85° S.
It ranks no. 5 in brightness among the 88 stars of Ophiuchus in our catalogue. To find it, start from Rasalhague, the brightest: it lies about 8° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 82 years ago.
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Astronomical data for Cebalrai
- Constellation
- Ophiuchus
- Apparent magnitude
- 2.76
- Distance
- 81.9 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 265.868° · Dec 4.567°
- Catalogue
- HIP 86742 · HD 161096
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Other stars in Ophiuchus
Ophiuchus has 88 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- RasalhagueAlpha Ophiuchi2.08
- SabikEta Ophiuchi2.43
- Zeta Ophiuchi2.54
- Yed PriorDelta Ophiuchi2.73
- Kappa Ophiuchi3.19
- Yed PosteriorEpsilon Ophiuchi3.23
- Theta Ophiuchi3.27
- Nu Ophiuchi3.32