
Star profile
Matar
Eta Pegasi · Pegasus
What is Matar
Matar belongs to the asterism of Pegasus, a yellow class-G star lying 214 light-years away, similar in colour to the Sun but markedly more evolved. Its name comes from the Arabic «sa'd al-matar», the lucky one of rain, a reference that links medieval astronomy with agricultural weather: at the time, the heliacal rising of this star announced damp seasons in the desert. Today it lingers as a golden wink among the constellations of the northern autumn.
Where it is and when to see it
Matar lies in the northern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is September, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 69° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 80° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 26° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere north of 60° S.
It ranks no. 5 in brightness among the 98 stars of Pegasus in our catalogue. To find it, start from Enif, the brightest: it lies about 25° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 210 years ago.
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A public signature from a real person. The chosen name is a symbolic denomination within Stelvia, with no official standing or IAU recognition: the sky is not for sale and belongs to no one.
Astronomical data for Matar
- Constellation
- Pegasus
- Apparent magnitude
- 2.93
- Distance
- 214.3 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 340.751° · Dec 30.221°
- Catalogue
- HIP 112158 · HD 215182
A symbolic commemorative gift: neither the signature nor the chosen name implies ownership of the star or recognition by the IAU.
Other stars in Pegasus
Pegasus has 98 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- EnifEpsilon Pegasi2.38
- ScheatBeta Pegasi2.44
- MarkabAlpha Pegasi2.49
- AlgenibGamma Pegasi2.83
- HomamZeta Pegasi3.41
- SadalbariMu Pegasi3.51
- BihamTheta Pegasi3.52
- Iota Pegasi3.77