
Star profile
Lambda Cepheus
Hot blue starWhat is Lambda Cepheus
Lambda Cephei is a blue O-type supergiant, one of the hottest and most luminous stars visible to the naked eye, set almost two thousand light-years away. It is also a famous runaway, ejected from its parent association and now ploughing through the interstellar medium so fast that its stellar wind compresses the surrounding gas into a bow shock. It lives in a hurry and will die young, in a supernova explosion.
Where it is and when to see it
Lambda Cepheus lies in the northern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is October, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it never sets and culminates about 82° up.
- From New York it never sets and culminates about 71° up.
- From Sydney it never rises above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere north of 31° S.
It ranks no. 25 in brightness among the 95 stars of Cepheus in our catalogue. To find it, start from Alderamin, the brightest: it lies about 7° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 2,000 years ago.
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Astronomical data for Lambda Cepheus
- Constellation
- Cepheus
- Apparent magnitude
- 5.05
- Distance
- 1977.0 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 332.877° · Dec 59.414°
- Catalogue
- HIP 109556 · HD 210839
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Other stars in Cepheus
Cepheus has 95 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- AlderaminAlpha Cepheus2.45
- ErraiGamma Cepheus3.21
- AlfirkBeta Cepheus3.23
- HIP 1125194.77
- 24 Cepheus4.79
- 16 Cepheus5.04
- HIP 1173715.05
- HIP 373915.05