
Star profile
3 Aquarii
Variable starWhat is 3 Aquarii
3 Aquarii is a cool, swollen M-type red giant whose brightness drifts slowly across the months —a stellar respiration that astronomers tag as variability. Its reddish light travels close to five hundred and eighty-six years before reaching the figure of Aquarius, the water-bearer. When those photons set out, the first European books were still being pressed from movable type.
Where it is and when to see it
3 Aquarii lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is August, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 33° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 44° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 61° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 85° N.
It ranks no. 18 in brightness among the 99 stars of Aquarius in our catalogue. To find it, start from Sadalsuud, the brightest: it lies about 11° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 590 years ago.
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Astronomical data for 3 Aquarii
- Constellation
- Aquarius
- Apparent magnitude
- 4.43
- Distance
- 585.6 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 311.934° · Dec -5.028°
- Catalogue
- HIP 102624 · HD 198026
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Other stars in Aquarius
Aquarius has 99 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- SadalsuudBeta Aquarii2.90
- SadalmelikAlpha Aquarii2.95
- SkatDelta Aquarii3.27
- Iota Aquarii4.29
- 99 Aquarii4.38
- Psi 2 Aquarii4.41
- 86 Aquarii4.48
- Omega 2 Aquarii4.49