
Star profile
9 Aurigae
Variable starWhat is 9 Aurigae
9 Aurigae, designated V398 Aurigae, was among the first stars recognised as a Gamma Doradus variable, identified by Krisciunas and Guinan in 1990. It pulses with a 1.258-day period through non-radial oscillations that ripple across its surface, drifting gently between magnitudes 4.93 and 5.03. At just 86 light-years —a relatively close neighbour of the Sun—, it is also a multiple system, with a single-lined spectroscopic binary as its main component.
Where it is and when to see it
9 Aurigae lies in the northern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is December, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it never sets and culminates about 90° up.
- From New York it never sets and culminates about 79° up.
- From Sydney it culminates about 5° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere north of 38° S.
It ranks no. 25 in brightness among the 76 stars of Auriga in our catalogue. To find it, start from Capella, the brightest: it lies about 6° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 86 years ago.
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Astronomical data for 9 Aurigae
- Constellation
- Auriga
- Apparent magnitude
- 4.98
- Distance
- 85.8 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 76.669° · Dec 51.598°
- Catalogue
- HIP 23783 · HD 32537
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Other stars in Auriga
Auriga has 76 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- CapellaAlpha Aurigae0.08
- HYG 1183600.96
- MenkalinanBeta Aurigae1.90
- Psi 1 Aurigae4.92
- Omega Aurigae4.93
- Xi Aurigae4.96
- Psi 7 Aurigae4.99
- 14 Aurigae5.01