
Star profile
Kaffaljidhma
Gamma Ceti · Cetus
What is Kaffaljidhma
Kaffaljidhma lies in Cetus 79.6 light-years away, a white class-A star, discreet at first glance but full of nuance under the telescope. Its name, distorted from the Arabic «kaff al-jidhma», means «the severed palm», and belongs to a medieval asterism that traced an open hand among the stars. Cetus, the sea monster of the Andromeda myth, occupies a long and dim strip of the autumn sky: Kaffaljidhma stands out there as a firm point amid the half-light.
Where it is and when to see it
Kaffaljidhma lies in the northern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is November, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 42° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 53° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 53° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere north of 87° S.
It ranks no. 4 in brightness among the 111 stars of Cetus in our catalogue. To find it, start from Diphda, the brightest: it lies about 36° away (a fist at arm's length covers about 10°).
The light you see today left it about 80 years ago.
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Astronomical data for Kaffaljidhma
- Constellation
- Cetus
- Apparent magnitude
- 3.47
- Distance
- 79.6 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 40.825° · Dec 3.236°
- Catalogue
- HIP 12706 · HD 16970
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Other stars in Cetus
Cetus has 111 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- DiphdaBeta Ceti2.04
- MenkarAlpha Ceti2.54
- Eta Ceti3.46
- Tau Ceti3.49
- Iota Ceti3.56
- Theta Ceti3.60
- Baten KaitosZeta Ceti3.74
- Upsilon Ceti3.99