
Star profile
Diphda
Beta Ceti · Cetus
What is Diphda
Diphda presides over Cetus the Sea Monster, an orange K-type giant burning quietly at 96 light-years. Its Arabic name, «Aḑ-Ḑifda ath-thaniya», means «the second frog», a curious linguistic relic from when medieval astronomers grouped bright, isolated stars under earthly metaphors. On moonless autumn nights in the northern sky, it stands out for its solitude: for many degrees around it the sky grows dim, which once made it a natural reference for sailors and cartographers.
Where it is and when to see it
Diphda lies in the southern celestial hemisphere. It is visible to the naked eye under a dark sky. Its best month of the year is September, when it culminates around midnight.
- From London it culminates about 21° above the horizon.
- From New York it culminates about 31° above the horizon.
- From Sydney it culminates about 74° above the horizon.
It can be seen from anywhere south of 72° N.
It is the brightest of the 111 stars of Cetus in our catalogue, which makes it the best starting point for finding your way around the constellation.
The light you see today left it about 96 years ago.
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A public signature from a real person. The chosen name is a symbolic denomination within Stelvia, with no official standing or IAU recognition: the sky is not for sale and belongs to no one.
Astronomical data for Diphda
- Constellation
- Cetus
- Apparent magnitude
- 2.04
- Distance
- 96.3 light years
- Coordinates (J2000)
- RA 10.897° · Dec -17.987°
- Catalogue
- HIP 3419 · HD 4128
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Other stars in Cetus
Cetus has 111 stars in Stelvia's catalogue. Here are a few of them.
- MenkarAlpha Ceti2.54
- Eta Ceti3.46
- KaffaljidhmaGamma Ceti3.47
- Tau Ceti3.49
- Iota Ceti3.56
- Theta Ceti3.60
- Baten KaitosZeta Ceti3.74
- Upsilon Ceti3.99